Local elections will be held in England, Scotland and Wales on May 5th, while in Northern Ireland voters will elect members of the Northern Ireland Assembly.
In England, when most of these seats were last contested, the political landscape was very different.
It was 2018, before the coronavirus, when Theresa May led a Conservative party embroiled in the aftermath of the Brexit vote and Jeremy Corbyn was the leader of a Labor party questioning her direction.
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What is at stake for the parties now that so much has changed?
For the Conservatives, this string of elections follows success at the ballot box in the 2019 general election, when Boris Johnson came to power and won seats in former Labor strongholds, and in last year’s local elections, in which the Tories lost councils and councillors won across England.
Although this is a different series of elections in different parts of the country than last year, it will still be Boris Johnson’s first widespread test since the war in Ukraine, the rising cost of living and the so-called Partygate saga. The latter has not yet been clarified; A result of the Met Police investigation is still pending, and if it comes before Election Day it could clearly have an impact one way or another.
But for now, at least, some Tories believe it has been overtaken by the conflict in Ukraine, and some believe it is the cost of living that could prove far more difficult on the doorstep now.
While the sheer volume of seats in London makes it a key battleground, a key question for Conservatives beyond the capital will be what is happening in the places where they won parliamentary seats for the first time in 2019.
Many Conservatives have so far viewed their party leader as an electoral asset, so many will be watching closely to see whether that is still the case – and particularly whether the wave of support Mr Johnson has won in former Labor areas continues to rise or is beginning to rise Ebb.
It will also matter for Labour, who are defending the most seats in this election, having tied with the Tories in terms of total vote share in 2018 and posting their best result in London in more than 45 years.
That’s the support Labor will want to maintain – even build on – but it’s not enough for party leader Sir Keir Starmer to do well in the capital to find a way back to power in Westminster.
His party needs to show if it can reverse some of its recent electoral losses, particularly in parts of the country that voted to leave the EU.
It may not be the case that many councils are changing hands, but Labor will be looking at their share of the vote to see if they are moving in the right direction, including where they need to rebuild ahead of the next general election like parts the Midlands and Northern England.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, they will weigh heavily on the cost of living.
Although the councils have no real control over it, there are few politicians from any party who don’t believe it will change public sentiment.
While the Lib Dems will go toe-to-toe with Labor in some areas, their priority will be winning over longtime Conservative voters who they believe are looking for change, as well as regaining a foothold in parts of the country that have been lost to them after their years as part of the coalition government.
In true Lib Dem tradition, the party sees success in local elections as crucial to building the infrastructure it needs to make progress nationally. The challenge this time is that many of the Tory seats they are likely to target in the next general election do not have local votes in May.
Rather than take control of many councils, Lib Dem leader Sir Ed Davey will wonder if he can take more council seats to rebuild his party’s base.
In truth, there will be key councils that grab the headlines when losses or victories mean political success or danger, but it’s the details that count – whether the parties are making incremental progress in the areas they need to make progress or fall behind.
Local Elections in England
in the England There are around 4,360 seats up for grabs in 146 councils, as well as a handful of mayoral elections. So, depending on where you live, select the people who provide essential services from social care to transportation, recycling and planning.
More than 1,800 of these places are available Londonwhere every seat in every district is fought over – making the capital a major battleground.
Outside London, these elections are mainly held in cities, although there are also elections for newly formed councils Somerset, North Yorkshire, Cumberland and Westmorland & Furniss.
For details of any elections taking place in your area, as well as a list of upcoming candidates, visit your local government website.
There are places where the Greens, other smaller parties, independent candidates and community groups will try to clear seats and cause political unrest.
And perhaps most importantly, the elections taking place in your region are your chance to have a say in who leads important services.
Local concerns will undoubtedly play a role, from the condition of local roads to planning decisions, development proposals and the provision of care services.
But elections are also a general test of public opinion, and as the war in Ukraine and the cost of living begin to weigh on many households, these results will provide insight into who to trust on some of the biggest issues of the day.
Each election provides an important gauge of public sentiment as parties scramble to carve their way to power, and May’s election in England will be no different.
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